On
the 10th December 2004 unusually high levels of insecticide poisons
were discovered in the waters of the Canelet at Port-la-Nouvelle.
On the 13th the Prefecture of the Aude placed a ban on all fishing
between Port-la-Nouvelle and Sigean, on the 7th January the ban
was extended to the entire Bages Sigean etang as signs of the insecticide
were detected throughout the whole etang. As a result of legal action
by the 33 professionals who rely on fishing the etang, lead by their
President Dominique Blanchard, won an advance of 3,000 euro each
from Soft, the agrochemical plant at Port-la-Nouvelle, for compensation
for loss of revenue. On the 14th March the Prefecture reopened the
etangs to fishing.
This is not
the first time Soft has been at the centre of a pollution scandal,
in the 1980's a major spill of similar chemicals lead to a long
closure of the etang.
Now the fishing profession has combined with Pitch Bloch, President
of the ecologists group Eccla, and with the tacit support of Council
of the Parc naturel de la Narbonnaise to have the factory closed.
"18 accidents in 20 years and now this, hardly what we had
been praying Father Christmas would give us this year", said
Dominique Blanchard, "This factory has to go".
The Prefecture
and the mayors of the local area are not so fast to make judgment,
Soft is a major employer in the Aude, the recent closure of the
Formica plant in the high Aude valley has thrown into stark relief
the issue of large scale unemployment in the Aude. With only two
companies employing more than 300 workers left in the Aude the pressure
to close one the remaining plants is being resisted strongly by
the CGT union. "We are equally concerned about safety at the
plant, it is our members who work in these conditions" said
a spokeswoman for the Union, "The issue is to clean up the
plant, not close it."
The etangs of
the Languedoc are under pressure all along our coast, the Bassin
de Thau has been closed repeatedly, because of the high levels of
pesticides used by the vingerons, the increased levels of pollution
caused by seaside development and the chemicals used by the oyster
farmers themselves. Further down the coast in Roussillon the pressure
on continual tourist development is also having a major impact on
the etangs. It is urgent that at a Prefectoral and Regional level
the civil servants and the politicians develop a plan for sustainable
development for the Languedoc coast. The future role of the agrochemical
plants at Port-la-Nouvelle and Sete need to be included in that
plan, as does the on-going massive tourist developments being thrown
up along the coast, and the use of pesticides by the wine industry.
Soft is the most visible target for the ecologists but closing the
plant will not remove the longer term problem of over development
and an agriculture still dominated by bulk production.
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